Glossary E
Deutsch: Umweltgovernance / Español: Gobernanza ambiental / Português: Governança ambiental / Français: Gouvernance environnementale / Italiano: Governance ambientale
Environmental governance in the context of the environment refers to the processes and institutions through which decisions related to the environment are made, implemented, and enforced. This encompasses the actions taken by governments, businesses, non-Governmental organizations (NGOs), and communities to manage and protect the environment.
Deutsch: Umweltgesundheit / Español: Salud ambiental / Português: Saúde ambiental / Français: Santé environnementale / Italiano: Salute ambientale
Environmental Health examines the interplay between human health and the natural, built, and social environments. This interdisciplinary field integrates scientific research, policy development, and public health practices to identify, prevent, and mitigate environmental factors that may adversely affect well-being. By addressing both immediate hazards and long-term ecological changes, it seeks to create sustainable conditions that support healthy populations and resilient ecosystems.
Deutsch: Umweltauswirkungsprüfung / Español: Evaluación de Impacto Ambiental / Português: Avaliação de Impacto Ambiental / Français: Évaluation de l'impact environnemental / Italiano: Valutazione di Impatto Ambientale /
An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a process required by governments prior to the approval and development of resource projects.Deutsch: Umweltverträglichkeitserklärung / Español: Declaración de Impacto Ambiental / Português: Declaração de Impacto Ambiental / Français: Déclaration d'Impact sur l'Environnement / Italiano: Dichiarazione di Impatto Ambientale
An Environmental Impact Statement (EIS, DEIS = Draft EIS, FEIS = Final EIS) in the environment context is a comprehensive document that assesses the potential environmental effects of a proposed project or action. It is a critical Component of environmental planning and decision-making processes, used primarily to inform government agencies, stakeholders, and the public about the environmental implications of major federal projects or actions. An EIS evaluates both the positive and negative environmental effects and outlines measures to mitigate adverse impacts.
Deutsch: Umweltüberwachung / Español: Monitoreo Ambiental / Português: Monitoramento Ambiental / Français: Surveillance de l'environnement / Italiano: Monitoraggio Ambientale /
Environmental Monitoring describes the process of measuring or collecting information on natural surroundings.
Deutsch: Umweltpolitik / Español: Política ambiental / Português: Política ambiental / Français: Politique environnementale / Italiano: Politica ambientale
Environmental policy refers to a set of principles, regulations, and strategies adopted by governments, organizations, or institutions to address environmental challenges and promote sustainable development. It serves as a framework for balancing economic growth with ecological preservation, ensuring that natural resources are managed responsibly for present and future generations. The scope of environmental policy extends from local initiatives to global agreements, reflecting its interdisciplinary nature and urgency in mitigating climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution.
The Environmental Processes are any manufactured or natural events that produce discharges to, or that impact, the natural state.
The Environmental Programs is an all-inclusive term pertaining to any work or activities involving the natural ecological condition, including but not limited to: characterization of processes and conditions; monitoring; research and development; the design, construction, and operation of technologies; and laboratory operations on samples.
Deutsch: Umweltschutz / Español: Protección ambiental / Português: Proteção ambiental / Français: Protection de l’environnement / Italiano: Protezione ambientale
Environmental protection refers to efforts and policies aimed at preserving natural ecosystems, preventing pollution, and mitigating human impact on the environment. It involves governmental regulations, sustainable practices, conservation initiatives, and technological advancements to safeguard air, water, soil, and biodiversity.